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28.11.2014 10:09

Economical landfill gas treatment

Rüdiger Mack Marketingkommunikation
FIZ Karlsruhe – Leibniz-Institut für Informationsinfrastruktur GmbH

    On-site regeneration of activated carbon for gas treatment

    Landfill gas sourced from landfill sites and sewage treatment plants can also be burned in combined heat and power plants and used for energy purposes in place of conventional natural gas. To prevent premature wear to turbines and motors, however, the gas must first be cleansed of undesirable impurities such as organic silicon compounds. The BINE Projektinfo brochure “Clean use of landfill gas” (11/2014) presents a method by which the adsorption agent is regenerated on-site. Consequently, the activated carbon must be exchanged less frequently. The objective is to reduce costs and to make the process of gas purification more efficient.

    Adsorption with activated carbon and subsequent regeneration is the most common procedure followed in gas purification. Siloxa Engineering AG together with Fraunhofer UMSICHT have developed an on-site regeneration method for activated carbon through adsorptive purification. The procedure has undergone testing in field trials at the Vereinigte Ville landfill site in Erftstadt-Liblar near Cologne. In order to additionally reduce the load of polar organic compounds such as trimethylsilanol, the researchers recommend a process of pre-purification by means of seepage water washing.

    The research group developed a theoretical procedural concept for a gas purification plant with a throughput of 1,000 Nm³ per hour: For this concept, the research team also produced an operating costs analysis for an average silicon load present in the landfill gas. Based on this information, the researchers’ calculations determined there to be a considerable advantage in the new method in terms of specific operating costs over a conventional adsorption system involving the exchange of activated carbons. Further tests are needed under boundary application-like conditions to develop the market viability of the on-site method.

    For further informations about the BINE-Projektinfo brochure “Clean use of landfill gas” (11/2014) follow this link:

    http://www.bine.info/en/press/press-releases/press/pressemitteilung/deponiegas-k...

    Press contact
    Uwe Milles
    presse(at)bine.info

    About BINE Information Service

    Energy research for practical applications

    The BINE Information Service reports on energy research topics, such as new materials, systems and components, as well as innovative concepts and methods. The knowledge gained is incorporated into the implementation of new technologies in practice, because first-rate information provides a basis for pioneering decisions, whether in the planning of energy-optimised buildings, increasing the efficiency of industrial processes, or integrating renewable energy sources into existing systems.

    About FIZ Karlsruhe

    FIZ Karlsruhe – Leibniz Institute for Information Infrastructure is a not-for-profit organization with the public mission to make sci-tech information from all over the world publicly available and to provide related services in order to support the national and international transfer of knowledge and the promotion of innovation.
    Our business areas:
    • STN International – the world’s leading online service for research and patent information in science and technology
    • KnowEsis – innovative eScience solutions to support the process of research in all its stages, and throughout all scientific disciplines
    • Databases and Information Services – Databases and science portals in mathematics, computer science, crystallography, chemistry, and energy technology
    FIZ Karlsruhe is a member of the Leibniz Association (WGL) which consists of 87 German research and infrastructure institutions.


    Weitere Informationen:

    http://www.bine.info/en - BINE Informationsdienst english


    Bilder

    The BINE Projektinfo brochure “Clean use of landfill gas” (11/2014)
    The BINE Projektinfo brochure “Clean use of landfill gas” (11/2014)

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    With this test plant the research team tested both catalytic separation and and adsorptive purification. (Source: Fraunhofer UMSICHT)
    With this test plant the research team tested both catalytic separation and and adsorptive purificat ...

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    Forschungs- / Wissenstransfer, Forschungsergebnisse
    Englisch


     

    The BINE Projektinfo brochure “Clean use of landfill gas” (11/2014)


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    With this test plant the research team tested both catalytic separation and and adsorptive purification. (Source: Fraunhofer UMSICHT)


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