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02/16/2012 - 02/16/2012 | Hannover

TWINCORE Seminar

Wissenschaftlicher Vortrag am TWINCORE, Zentrum für Experimentelle und Klinische Infektionsforschung
Emmanuelle Charpentier, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, Sweden, spricht zum Thema: "When bacteria get the flu and sharpen their knives: a novel RNA maturation pathway to activate the CRISPR immune system"

During their lifetime, all types of cellular life face the constant threat of parasite genome invaders. In Bacteria and Archaea, CRISPR/Cas has recently emerged as an RNA-mediated adaptive immune mechanism against exogenous genetic elements. The system also known as the prokaryotic RNA interference (RNAi) pathway is composed of CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins and short RNA molecules (CRISPR RNAs:crRNAs). The crRNAs consist of unique repeat/spacer sequences and commonly guide the Cas protein(s) to cognate invading nucleic acids for their destruction. A key event in CRISPR activation is the maturation of crRNAs.
We recently focused on one particular CRISPR/Cas system in the severe human pathogen Streptococcus pyogenes and discovered a unique crRNA biogenesis pathway together with a novel biological function of the immune pathway. A short overview of other lab projects regarding regulatory processes in Gram-positive bacterial pathogenicity will also be presented.

Who is Emmanuelle Charpentier?

•Faculty Positions: Assoc. Prof. MIMS, UCMR, Dep. of Molecular Biology, Umeå University, Sweden; Assoc. Prof. Max F. Perutz Laboratories, Univ. of Vienna, Austria; Assist. Prof. Dep. of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Univ. of Vienna, Austria; Guest Prof., Inst. of Microbiology and Genetics, Univ. of Vienna, Austria.
•Docent Degrees: Privat-Dozent, Habilitation in Microbiology, University of Vienna, Austria (2006); Docent, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, Sweden (2012).

Information on participating / attending:

Date:

02/16/2012 15:00 - 02/16/2012 17:00

Event venue:

TWINCORE, Zentrum für Experimentelle und Klinische Infektionsforschung
TWINCORE Lecture Hall
Feodor-Lynen-Str. 7
30625 Hannover
Niedersachsen
Germany

Target group:

Scientists and scholars, Students

Email address:

Relevance:

regional

Subject areas:

Biology, Chemistry, Medicine

Types of events:

Presentation / colloquium / lecture, Seminar / workshop / discussion

Entry:

01/18/2012

Sender/author:

Dr. Jo Schilling

Department:

Presse- und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit

Event is free:

yes

Language of the text:

English

URL of this event: http://idw-online.de/en/event38186


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