idw – Informationsdienst Wissenschaft

Nachrichten, Termine, Experten

Grafik: idw-Logo
Science Video Project
idw-Abo

idw-News App:

AppStore

Google Play Store



Instance:
Share on: 
01/27/2009 09:26

Laser Welding for Bonding technical Polymers and Wood Materials

Michael Botts Presse- und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit
Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V.

    The Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH) uses laser technology for bonding plastics to wood materials. This is especially interesting for the automotive and furniture industries.

    Using laser welding for joining thermoplastics is an industrially established process. The advantages of this process are, among other things, high automation and flexibility, no sputtering from melt ejection and vibration-free production. At the Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH), this technology has been further developed to join thermoplastic polymers to wood materials. Applications include, for example, for bonding inner door panels in the automotive industry, or for bonding veneer to edges in the furniture industry.
    This process can be used for joining common thermoplastics such as PP, PA and ABS to wood materials, such as fibreboard (MDF, HDF), chipboard or solid wood boarding. Bonding to wood fibreboards and natural fiber composite material boards was also investigated, for applications in the automotive industry. Depending on the materials to be joined, different joining mechanisms were investigated, in which the natural thermoplastic lignin, a main element of wood, appears to play an important role.
    Apart from the advantages mentioned above, laser welding can also be used to join wood materials without using glues. Costs related to the glue itself, and to maintenance and cleaning costs connected to glue application are no longer applicable.
    Tensile shear tests and impermeability tests have shown that laser bonding is qualitatively good, and on approximately the same level as competitive bonding processes.
    The LZH can transfer experimental results from plastic-wood bonding to real workpieces. Also, further development of the process is possible, for example for adaptation to customer-specific materials and peripheral conditions.

    Contact:
    Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V.
    Michael Botts
    Hollerithallee 8
    D-30419 Hannover
    Germany Tel.: +49 511 2788-151
    Fax: +49 511 2788-100
    E-Mail: m.botts@lzh.de
    http://www.lzh.de

    The Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH) carries out research and development in the field of laser technology and is supported by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Labour and Transport of the State of Lower Saxony (Niedersächsisches Ministerium für Wirtschaft, Arbeit und Verkehr).


    Images

    Laser bonding von Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol (ABS) to chipboard (left) und Polypropylen (PP) to wood fiber composite material (right).
    Laser bonding von Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol (ABS) to chipboard (left) und Polypropylen (PP) to woo ...

    None


    Criteria of this press release:
    Materials sciences, Mechanical engineering, Traffic / transport
    transregional, national
    Research results, Transfer of Science or Research
    English


     

    Laser bonding von Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol (ABS) to chipboard (left) und Polypropylen (PP) to wood fiber composite material (right).


    For download

    x

    Help

    Search / advanced search of the idw archives
    Combination of search terms

    You can combine search terms with and, or and/or not, e.g. Philo not logy.

    Brackets

    You can use brackets to separate combinations from each other, e.g. (Philo not logy) or (Psycho and logy).

    Phrases

    Coherent groups of words will be located as complete phrases if you put them into quotation marks, e.g. “Federal Republic of Germany”.

    Selection criteria

    You can also use the advanced search without entering search terms. It will then follow the criteria you have selected (e.g. country or subject area).

    If you have not selected any criteria in a given category, the entire category will be searched (e.g. all subject areas or all countries).