idw - Informationsdienst
Wissenschaft
In a recent study, economists show how we can increase the use of economically sustainable sharing services
Carsharing and Co.: The Desire for Material Possessions Can Be Replaced
The widespread desire for material possession can be supplemented or replaced by the phenomenon of psychological ownership. That is the result of a series of studies conducted by Martin P. Fritze (University of Cologne, Faculty of Management, Economics and Social Sciences), Andreas Eisingerich (Imperial College London) and Martin Berkenstein (University of Rostock). The economists explored why property is increasingly being replaced by sharing offers, if we assume that property is an important element for people’s sense of self-worth. Hence the research team took a closer look at the psychological mechanisms behind this new form of consumption.
To do so, they carried out several field studies. The obtained data confirm for car sharing and music streaming that users perceive the service as a substitute for the actual possession of material products (e.g. their own car, their own CDs). In two further studies, which were designed as online experiments, the scientists tested how psychological ownership can be influenced. As possible influencing factors, they determined, for example, the sense of belonging to a (user) community and the perceived intensity of the relationship with the service provider.
‘A sense of community among customers, a clear understanding of the service offered, and the relevance of sharing to the self-image positively influence the development of psychological ownership of a specific sharing service’, said Martin Fritze.
Fritze and his colleagues presented their research results at the Summer Academic Conference of the American Marketing Association in Boston and received the Best Paper Award in the field of service marketing. Martin Fritze will be happy to make the study available on request.
Sharing services and material ownership are two available models for the use of goods, and they compete with each other. Well-known sharing services include car sharing, music streaming and desk sharing. The offer has multiplied over the last decade and customer interest is growing. According to the German CarSharing Association, the number of customers in car sharing exceeded the two million mark for the first time at the beginning of 2018. The sharing economy is sustainable because consumer goods are used more intensively and therefore have to be produced on a much smaller scale.
Media Enquiries:
Junior Professpr Dr. Martin P. Fritze
Faculy of Management, Economics, and Social Sciences
+49 221 470-76238
fritze@wiso.uni-koeln.de
Press and Communications Team:
Corinna Kielwein
+49 221 470-1700
c.kielwein@verw.uni-koeln.de
Criteria of this press release:
Journalists
Economics / business administration, Social studies
transregional, national
Research results
English
You can combine search terms with and, or and/or not, e.g. Philo not logy.
You can use brackets to separate combinations from each other, e.g. (Philo not logy) or (Psycho and logy).
Coherent groups of words will be located as complete phrases if you put them into quotation marks, e.g. “Federal Republic of Germany”.
You can also use the advanced search without entering search terms. It will then follow the criteria you have selected (e.g. country or subject area).
If you have not selected any criteria in a given category, the entire category will be searched (e.g. all subject areas or all countries).