idw – Informationsdienst Wissenschaft

Nachrichten, Termine, Experten

Grafik: idw-Logo
Science Video Project
idw-Abo

idw-News App:

AppStore

Google Play Store



Instanz:
Teilen: 
12.08.2019 16:39

Mapping the Energetic Landscape of Solar Cells

Marietta Fuhrmann-Koch Kommunikation und Marketing
Universität Heidelberg

    A new spectroscopic method now makes it possible to measure and visualise the energetic landscape inside solar cells based on organic materials. It was developed by a research team led by Prof. Dr Yana Vaynzof, a physicist at Heidelberg University. This novel visualisation technique enables scientists to study the physical principles of organic photovoltaics with extreme precision and to better understand processes such as energetic losses.

    Mapping the Energetic Landscape of Solar Cells
    Heidelberg University physicists develop new spectroscopic method

    A new spectroscopic method now makes it possible to measure and visualise the energetic landscape inside solar cells based on organic materials. It was developed by a research team led by Prof. Dr Yana Vaynzof, a physicist at Heidelberg University. This novel visualisation technique enables scientists to study the physical principles of organic photovoltaics with extreme precision and to better understand processes such as energetic losses.

    “Mapping our Earth’s landscapes was a necessary step for understanding the movement patterns and dynamics of people, animals and water, among other examples”, explains Prof. Vaynzof, research group leader at the Kirchhoff Institute for Physics at Heidelberg University. “Similarly, the movement of electric charges in a solar cell is determined by the energetic landscape within the device.” Until now, visualising these energetic landscapes was so challenging that only rough estimates could be used to study the fundamental processes in organic photovoltaic devices.

    The spectroscopic method developed by the Heidelberg researchers can map the energetic landscape on a nanometre scale and can be applied at any point during the solar cell’s lifetime. “The strength of our method lies in its excellent resolution and great versatility”, says Vincent Lami, member of Prof. Vaynzof’s team and the lead author of the study. According to Prof. Vaynzof, their work solves a key problem in the field of organic photovoltaics. “Without mapping the energetic landscapes, it is difficult to understand how and why devices lose energy in the process of converting light into electricity. Now we have a spectroscopic method that allows us to develop new generations of solar cells with reduced energy losses and improved performance”, emphasises the scientist, who heads the “Organic Electronics” research group at the Kirchhoff Institute for Physics and works at the Centre for Advanced Materials of Heidelberg University.

    The research is part of the ENERGYMAPS project, for which Prof. Vaynzof received funds from the European Research Council (ERC) in the form of an ERC Starting Grant. The current results were published in the journal “Joule”.


    Wissenschaftliche Ansprechpartner:

    Prof. Dr Yana Vaynzof
    Kirchhoff Institute for Physics
    Tel: +49 6221 54 9276
    yana.vaynzof@kip.uni-heidelberg.de


    Originalpublikation:

    V. Lami, A. Weu, J. Zhang, Y. Chen, Z. Fei, M. Heeney, R.H. Friend, and Y. Vaynzof: Visualising the Vertical Energetic Landscape in Organic Photovoltaics. Joule (published online 9 July 2019), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2019.06.018


    Weitere Informationen:

    http://www.kip.uni-heidelberg.de/organicelectronics


    Bilder

    Merkmale dieser Pressemitteilung:
    Journalisten, Wissenschaftler
    Physik / Astronomie, Werkstoffwissenschaften
    überregional
    Forschungsergebnisse, Wissenschaftliche Publikationen
    Englisch


     

    Hilfe

    Die Suche / Erweiterte Suche im idw-Archiv
    Verknüpfungen

    Sie können Suchbegriffe mit und, oder und / oder nicht verknüpfen, z. B. Philo nicht logie.

    Klammern

    Verknüpfungen können Sie mit Klammern voneinander trennen, z. B. (Philo nicht logie) oder (Psycho und logie).

    Wortgruppen

    Zusammenhängende Worte werden als Wortgruppe gesucht, wenn Sie sie in Anführungsstriche setzen, z. B. „Bundesrepublik Deutschland“.

    Auswahlkriterien

    Die Erweiterte Suche können Sie auch nutzen, ohne Suchbegriffe einzugeben. Sie orientiert sich dann an den Kriterien, die Sie ausgewählt haben (z. B. nach dem Land oder dem Sachgebiet).

    Haben Sie in einer Kategorie kein Kriterium ausgewählt, wird die gesamte Kategorie durchsucht (z.B. alle Sachgebiete oder alle Länder).