idw – Informationsdienst Wissenschaft

Nachrichten, Termine, Experten

Grafik: idw-Logo
Grafik: idw-Logo

idw - Informationsdienst
Wissenschaft

Science Video Project
idw-Abo

idw-News App:

AppStore

Google Play Store



Instanz:
Teilen: 
23.02.2023 12:38

Research keeps AI compatible with smart devices

Emma Swahn Communications Officer Phone: 072-192 79 85 emma.swahn@hh.se Kommunikationsavdelningen / Communications Department
Schwedischer Forschungsrat - The Swedish Research Council

    The smart devices we use in our daily lives keep getting smarter and are demanding more and more out of the hardware. How can we make sure that these devices are compatible with the artificial intelligence needed to keep them functioning, without having to increase the hardware capacity? This is what Nesma Rezk, PhD in Computer Science and Engineering, has been researching in her dissertation.

    Nesma Rezk’s thesis is about implementing deep learning applications on embedded platforms, which is any type of computer system with a dedicated function, such as a smart watch or an autonomous car. Deep learning is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) technique that teaches computers to learn by example. This technique is for example what makes it possible for a driverless car to recognise different traffic signs, and the technology can be found in everything from smart home gadgets to healthcare instruments.

    “The technique raises questions about how you can use these implementations, ensure their efficiency, and cope with the technological advances in deep learning algorithms that are continuously being developed to be more intelligent”, says Nesma Rezk.

    Enables AI in daily life
    Even though there are advanced hardware platforms offering powerful performance, the high demands of deep learning models for the hardware’s computational and memory resources still pose a challenge – and if the hardware and models are not sufficiently compatible, this can limit the efficiency of the resulting implementations.

    Nesma Rezk was surprised to see that in many cases, it was possible to compress the deep learning model to less than a quarter of its original size, and still have the model functioning correctly.

    “Deep learning applications should not be deployed directly to embedded systems. A prior step called algorithmic optimisation should be applied first. Algorithmic optimisations are methods that decrease the requirements of deep learning applications to make it possible to run them on resource-limited platforms while keeping them functioning correctly”, she explains.

    Nesma Rezk believes that her research can be part of the link between deep learning and our daily life.

    “By realising deep learning applications on embedded platforms and making this realisation efficient, fast, and robust, we can integrate AI into every aspect of our daily lives”, she says.


    Wissenschaftliche Ansprechpartner:

    Nesma Rezk
    PhD in Computer Science and Engineering
    Phone: 072-977 37 71
    nesma.rezk@hh.se


    Originalpublikation:

    Research keeps AI compatible with smart devices


    Weitere Informationen:

    https://www.hh.se/english/information-english/news/news/2023-02-22-research-keep...
    https://www.hh.se/english/research/our-research/research-at-the-school-of-inform...
    https://www.expertsvar.se/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/230220-Nesma-408x550-2.jpg


    Bilder

    Merkmale dieser Pressemitteilung:
    Journalisten
    Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik
    überregional
    Forschungsergebnisse
    Englisch


     

    Hilfe

    Die Suche / Erweiterte Suche im idw-Archiv
    Verknüpfungen

    Sie können Suchbegriffe mit und, oder und / oder nicht verknüpfen, z. B. Philo nicht logie.

    Klammern

    Verknüpfungen können Sie mit Klammern voneinander trennen, z. B. (Philo nicht logie) oder (Psycho und logie).

    Wortgruppen

    Zusammenhängende Worte werden als Wortgruppe gesucht, wenn Sie sie in Anführungsstriche setzen, z. B. „Bundesrepublik Deutschland“.

    Auswahlkriterien

    Die Erweiterte Suche können Sie auch nutzen, ohne Suchbegriffe einzugeben. Sie orientiert sich dann an den Kriterien, die Sie ausgewählt haben (z. B. nach dem Land oder dem Sachgebiet).

    Haben Sie in einer Kategorie kein Kriterium ausgewählt, wird die gesamte Kategorie durchsucht (z.B. alle Sachgebiete oder alle Länder).