idw – Informationsdienst Wissenschaft

Nachrichten, Termine, Experten

Grafik: idw-Logo
Grafik: idw-Logo

idw - Informationsdienst
Wissenschaft

Science Video Project
idw-Abo

idw-News App:

AppStore

Google Play Store



Instanz:
Teilen: 
27.06.2024 14:16

Aromatic Compounds: A Ring Made up Solely of Metal Atoms

Marietta Fuhrmann-Koch Kommunikation und Marketing
Universität Heidelberg

    The term aromaticity is a basic, long-standing concept in chemistry that is well established for ring-shaped carbon compounds. Aromatic rings consisting solely of metal atoms were, however, heretofore unknown. The research team led by Prof. Dr Lutz Greb, a scientist at Heidelberg University’s Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, recently succeeded in isolating such a metal ring and describing it in full.

    Press Release
    Heidelberg, 27 June 2024

    The term aromaticity is a basic, long-standing concept in chemistry that is well established for ring-shaped carbon compounds. Aromatic rings consisting solely of metal atoms were, however, heretofore unknown. The research team led by Prof. Dr Lutz Greb, a scientist at Heidelberg University’s Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, recently succeeded in isolating such a metal ring and describing it in full.

    Aromatic compounds, or aromatics, are a substance class in organic chemistry, named after the aromatic smell by which the initially discovered compounds of this class were identified. In addition to ring-shaped carbon compounds, aromatic metal complexes are also known, whereby the metal atom is bound to an aromatic organic molecule. The metal ring described by the Heidelberg University chemists is different. It is made up solely of metal atoms of elemental bismuth. The isolation and characterisation of this metal ring was made possible by a new approach of supramolecular stabilisation. Lutz Greb’s research group arranged a negatively charged molecular shell around the positively charged metal ring that inhibits possible decomposition reactions.

    “We assume that our approach can be used as a general method in other areas of stabilisation of positively charged rings and cages. First of all, aromatic compounds consisting solely of metal atoms aid our fundamental understanding. However, several unexpected effects of our work point to a new basic concept in the field of aromaticity. It could be significant for charge transport in metals,” stresses Prof. Greb, who heads up the research group in molecular main group chemistry at the Institute of Inorganic Chemistry.


    Wissenschaftliche Ansprechpartner:

    Prof. Dr Lutz Greb
    Institute of Inorganic Chemistry
    Phone +49 6221 54-8388
    greb@uni-heidelberg.de


    Originalpublikation:

    R. Yadav, A. Maiti, M. Schorpp, J. Graf, F. Weigend & L. Greb: Supramolecular trapping of a cationic all-metal σ-aromatic {Bi4} ring. Nature Chemistry (published online 17 May 2024), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-024-01530-z


    Weitere Informationen:

    http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/fakultaeten/chemgeo/aci/greb – Lutz Greb research group


    Bilder

    The illustration shows a first aromatic ring (purple) made up solely of metal atoms, surrounded by a molecular shell that inhibits possible decomposition reactions.
    The illustration shows a first aromatic ring (purple) made up solely of metal atoms, surrounded by a ...

    Illustration: Lutz Greb


    Merkmale dieser Pressemitteilung:
    Journalisten
    Chemie
    überregional
    Forschungsergebnisse
    Englisch


     

    Hilfe

    Die Suche / Erweiterte Suche im idw-Archiv
    Verknüpfungen

    Sie können Suchbegriffe mit und, oder und / oder nicht verknüpfen, z. B. Philo nicht logie.

    Klammern

    Verknüpfungen können Sie mit Klammern voneinander trennen, z. B. (Philo nicht logie) oder (Psycho und logie).

    Wortgruppen

    Zusammenhängende Worte werden als Wortgruppe gesucht, wenn Sie sie in Anführungsstriche setzen, z. B. „Bundesrepublik Deutschland“.

    Auswahlkriterien

    Die Erweiterte Suche können Sie auch nutzen, ohne Suchbegriffe einzugeben. Sie orientiert sich dann an den Kriterien, die Sie ausgewählt haben (z. B. nach dem Land oder dem Sachgebiet).

    Haben Sie in einer Kategorie kein Kriterium ausgewählt, wird die gesamte Kategorie durchsucht (z.B. alle Sachgebiete oder alle Länder).