idw – Informationsdienst Wissenschaft

Nachrichten, Termine, Experten

Grafik: idw-Logo
Grafik: idw-Logo

idw - Informationsdienst
Wissenschaft

Science Video Project
idw-Abo

idw-News App:

AppStore

Google Play Store



Instanz:
Teilen: 
19.02.2021 11:35

Research for the weakest

Stefan Zorn Stabsstelle Kommunikation
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover

    Cluster of Excellence RESIST led by the MHH receives funding of one million euros from the "Niedersächsisches Vorab".

    Just like SARS-CoV-2, other pathogens can also be very dangerous for some people. In order to better protect those susceptible to infections from viruses and bacteria, more than 50 research teams are working together under the leadership of the Hannover Medical School (MHH) in the RESIST Cluster of Excellence. The Volkswagen Foundation and the state of Lower Saxony are now supporting RESIST with one million euros from the "Niedersächsisches Vorab". Four RESIST professors will use the funding for their research. "We are very pleased about the additional substantial support of the four RESIST W2 professors newly appointed in 2020, who enrich, support and complement our research areas with their expertise," says RESIST spokesperson Professor Dr Thomas Schulz.

    Why do some premature babies die from infections? What roles do infections and intestinal bacteria in early childhood play in lifelong susceptibility to infection? Professor Dr. Sarina Ravens is investigating these questions at the MHH Institute of Immunology. The scientist is focusing on certain white blood cells of the immune system (B and T cells). She is also researching in another RESIST project why herpes viruses can become very dangerous for some people.

    Professor Dr. Sabrina Schreiner is dedicated to adenoviruses, which can cause conjunctivitis, gastrointestinal problems or pneumonia. These viruses are particularly dangerous for people with a weakened immune system. But they can also trigger pneumonia in healthy people, which can be fatal. In order to find new starting points for the development of drugs and vaccines, Professor Schreiner at the MHH Institute of Virology is investigating how the virus multiplies in the cell.

    Professor Dr Nico Lachmann's work also revolves around pneumonia: he is researching certain immune cells that can eliminate bacteria and viruses - the so-called macrophages. His goal is that lung infections can be cured with the help of phagocytes grown from human stem cells in the laboratory. Professor Lachmann works in the MHH Clinic for Paediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology.

    We now know from SARS-CoV-2 that mutations can change the properties of viruses. But this is also the case with bacteria. The influence that mutations have on the pathogenic effect of bacteria and on their resistance to antibiotics - that is what Professor Dr. Marco Galardini is researching at the Institute for Molecular Bacteriology of the TWINCORE - Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research. His goal is to use bioinformatics and molecular biology to predict how the differences in the genetic material of the pathogens will develop.

    The RESIST Cluster of Excellence

    The goal of RESIST is to better protect people who are particularly susceptible, such as newborns, the elderly and the immunocompromised, from infections with viruses and bacteria through improved prevention, diagnosis and therapy. The Cluster of Excellence, led by the Hannover Medical School (MHH), consists of physicians and basic researchers; there are about 50 teams from six institutions. RESIST spokesperson is Professor Dr Thomas Schulz, head of the MHH Institute of Virology. RESIST is funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) from 2019 to 2025 with a total of around 32 million euros.

    SERVICE:

    Further information is available on the internet at http://www.resist-cluster.de and from
    Bettina Bandel, bandel.bettina@mh-hannover.de, telephone (0511) 532-4046.


    Bilder

    Professor Lachmann (top, left), Professor Schreiner (top, right), Professor Ravens (bottom, left) and Professor Galardini (bottom, right).
    Professor Lachmann (top, left), Professor Schreiner (top, right), Professor Ravens (bottom, left) an ...
    Copyright: Karin Kaiser / MHH


    Merkmale dieser Pressemitteilung:
    Journalisten
    Medizin
    überregional
    Forschungsprojekte, Organisatorisches
    Englisch


     

    Hilfe

    Die Suche / Erweiterte Suche im idw-Archiv
    Verknüpfungen

    Sie können Suchbegriffe mit und, oder und / oder nicht verknüpfen, z. B. Philo nicht logie.

    Klammern

    Verknüpfungen können Sie mit Klammern voneinander trennen, z. B. (Philo nicht logie) oder (Psycho und logie).

    Wortgruppen

    Zusammenhängende Worte werden als Wortgruppe gesucht, wenn Sie sie in Anführungsstriche setzen, z. B. „Bundesrepublik Deutschland“.

    Auswahlkriterien

    Die Erweiterte Suche können Sie auch nutzen, ohne Suchbegriffe einzugeben. Sie orientiert sich dann an den Kriterien, die Sie ausgewählt haben (z. B. nach dem Land oder dem Sachgebiet).

    Haben Sie in einer Kategorie kein Kriterium ausgewählt, wird die gesamte Kategorie durchsucht (z.B. alle Sachgebiete oder alle Länder).